CNN
By Patrick Oppmann, Michael Rios, CNN
Havana (CNN) — Cuba’s electrical grid suffered a total collapse across the entire island on Monday, the country’s power operator said, marking the latest nationwide blackout in recent years, and the first since the US effectively shut off the flow of oil to the island of roughly 10 million people.
Efforts are underway to restore power across the country, the state-owned operator said, adding that no faults were detected in the electrical units operating at the time the grid collapsed.
Nationwide power outages have been reported frequently over the past few years. Cuban officials have previously attributed them to US economic sanctions, though critics have also faulted a lack of investment in the island’s ailing generation system.
Cuba heavily relies on oil for electricity generation. Washington’s effective blockade of fuel shipments has worsened the country’s energy crisis, causing intermittent power cuts, a rationing of medical supplies and a decrease in tourism, officials have said. Fuel prices have skyrocketed so much that gas can be as much as $9 a liter on the unofficial market, meaning it costs more than $300 to fill up a car’s gas tank, which is more than most Cubans earn in a year.
CNN has reached out to the White House for comment.
“Officials in the US (government) must be feeling very happy by the harm caused to every Cuban family,” Cuban Deputy Foreign Minister Carlos Fernández de Cossío said in response to Monday’s blackout.
Havana resident Dayana Machin told Reuters that the latest power outage doesn’t surprise her and that civilians should prepare themselves “with wood-burning stoves, with solar panels for those who could get them, with some water reserves for people who have water problems, with some gas reserves for those who have them.”
Musician Lazaro Caron said the blackout would affect his work, but acknowledged that “there’s nothing we can do but face it and keep moving forward, see what happens.”
On Saturday, residents of the central Cuban city of Morón took to the streets to protest problems with the electricity supply and access to food.
Cuban President Miguel Díaz-Canel said Friday that no oil had been delivered to the island in the last three months. He also said on Friday that Cuban officials have held talks with the United States to “identify the bilateral problems that need a solution.”
“The impact (of the blockade) is tremendous. It is most brutally manifested in these energy issues,” the president said. “This causes anguish among the population.”
In response to the energy crisis, the government has announced emergency measures including reduced school hours, postponing major sporting and cultural events and cutting transport services.
Many government-run hospitals have cut services, and lack of fuel and working dump trucks has caused trash to pile up across whole